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During his time in the Senate, Chandler was the chairman of the Committee on Militia during the 18th through 20th Congresses and played a key role in establishing the arsenal at Augusta, as well as the construction of the military road from Bangor to Houlton. Chandler began his term on June 14, 1820, and was reelected in 1823. Upon the admission of Maine to the Union, Chandler was elected to the U.S. After the war ended, he returned to politics as a member of the Massachusetts General Court in 1819.Ĭhandler was the first president of the Maine Senate and a member of the Maine Constitutional Convention. Chandler subsequently served defending the coast of New Hampshire and Maine, coordinating efforts between the local militia and federal units.

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In 1814 he was set free in an exchange of prisoners. At the Battle of Stoney Creek Chandler was wounded and together with Winder captured, when they wandered into the British line, thinking it was their own. Winder during the Niagara campaign on an advance into Canada. Īt the beginning of June 1813 he accompanied Brigadier General William H. The first part of the war he was serving under Major General Henry Dearborn as the commander of one of three brigades of the Army of the North.

On July 8, 1812, he resigned his militia office and was commissioned as a brigadier general of the United States Army. At this moment he was still major general of the Massachusetts Militia. Volunteers, troops recruited for one years service. War of 1812Īt the outbreak of the War of 1812, President James Madison appointed Chandler to the command of the 17th division.

On 27 February 1812 he became major general of the Massachusetts Militia. In the same year he was appointed Sheriff of Kennebec County. Chandler was not a candidate for renomination in 1808. House of Representatives as a Republican, serving from Mato March 3, 1809. įrom 1803 to 1805, Chandler served in the Massachusetts Senate he later was elected to the U.S. He worked hard as a blacksmith, prospered over the years and became a respected member of the community. A local schoolmaster gave him all the support he needed to catch up on his schooling quickly. He settled there with his family in 1784. However, he borrowed money from Dearborn and bought a farm near Monmouth, Maine in Kennebec County, then a part of Massachusetts.

Politician in MassachusettsĪfter the end of the war, Chandler was both illiterate and without money. On August 27, 1783, Chandler married Mary Whittier, with which he had seven children (three sons and four daughters). Secretary of War (1801-1809), who was also an important commander of the Northeast sector at Fort Detroit, in the Old Northwest Territory, but a terrible failure during the War of 1812. During the war he had become the protégé of General Henry Dearborn, (1751-1829), a future fifth U.S. Immediately he reenlisted in the Continental Army. In September, he was able to escape and made his way back to Epping. In the same year he was captured by the British, but he escaped soon. American Revolutionary WarĬhandler was self-educated and enlisted in the Continental Army at age 15. He has fallen in 1776 in Mount Independence. He fought in the French and Indian War and was a captain in the Revolutionary War. He was one of 10 children and the third-oldest son of Joseph Chandler (1725-1776) and his wife Lydia (née Eastman 1726-1820). Chandler was born in Epping, New Hampshire.